Certificate: Community-Based Natural Resource Management (Distance Education) at Polytechnic of Namibia

What is Community-Based Natural Resource Management?

Community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) is a people-centered approach to the integration of conservation of the natural resource base (water, soil, trees and local biodiversity) and development to overcome poverty, hunger and disease.

Overview

CBNRM promotes conservation through the sustainable use of natural resources, enables communities to generate income that can be used for rural development, and promotes democracy and good governance in local institutions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cbnrm PDF?

Community based natural resources management (CBNRM) involves the management of land and natural resources such as pastures, forests, fish, wildlife and water by groups of rural people through their local institutions.

What means community-based?

Short Definition: Community-‐based refers to a philosophical approach in which communities have an active role and participate in highlighting and addressing the issues that matter to them.

How does community-based conservation work?

At its core, the definition of community-based conservation is just what it sounds like: efforts to protect biodiversity in which the local community participates as much as possible. Scientists and the people who live in a certain place work together to save species living there.

What are the benefits of natural resource management?

When cared for in the right way, they can help us to reduce flooding, improve air quality and supply materials for construction. They also provide a home for some rare and beautiful wildlife and iconic landscapes we can enjoy and which boost the economy via tourism.

What are examples of community-based organizations?

These organizations are often considered to include churches, unions, schools, health care agencies, social-service groups, fraternities, and clubs.

What is a community based solution?

Community-based program design is a social method for designing programs that enables social service providers, organizers, designers and evaluators to serve specific communities in their own environment.

What is community based approach to development?

Community-based development (CBD) is an approach to implementing local development projects that advocates for community participation in decision-making and management, with a goal of using local knowledge and resources to run more effective projects.

What is the aim of community-based conservation?

The objective of community-based conservation is to actively involve and give some control to members of local communities in conservation efforts which may affect them, and incorporate improvement to the lives of local people while conserving areas through the creation of national parks or wildlife refuges.

How community can play a role in the conservation of natural resources?

If communities are involved in conservation, the benefits they receive will create incentives for them to become good stewards of resources (if only the state and the market would get out of the way). This vision of community — as the centerpiece of conservation and resource management — is attractive.

What is an example of natural resource management?

Examples of these kinds of projects include: micro-watershed management, irrigation water management, soil and water conservation, community forestry, community-based coastal zone fisheries management, and conservation of biodiversity.

What are the principles of natural resource management?

NRM includes eight principles of legitimacy, transparency, accountability, involvement, fairness, integration, capability, and adaptability – these features provide normative guidance for the establishment of multilevel NRM governance.

How do natural resources contribute to community development?

Natural resources encompass ecosystems, wildlife and habitat preservation, environmental protection, biodiversity and conservation of forests, water and energy resources. Renewable energy and energy efficiency promote savings and health benefits and provide opportunities for economic growth and sustainable development.

What is the purpose of a community-based organization?

The purpose of CBOs is to plan, implement, and monitor social and economic development programs and provide technical and financial help to the communities. CBOs positively affects the process of rural change i.e. increase in income, improvement in health, nutrition and literacy status of the populations.

What do community based organizations do?

Community based organizations (CBO’s) are nonprofit groups that work at a local level to improve life for residents. The focus is to build equality across society in all streams – health care, environment, quality of education, access to technology, access to spaces and information for the disabled, to name but a few.

What is the meaning of community based rehabilitation?

Community Based Rehabilitation (CBR) is a community development strategy that aims at enhancing the lives of persons with disabilities (PWDs) within their community.